---
title: "Video games and the brain: what a study of 2,000 children found – Ascend Esports"
url: https://ascendesport.ae/video-games-and-the-brain-research/
description: "Children who gamed for three or more hours a day did better on memory and impulse-control tasks in a large US study. What it does and doesn't prove."
last_modified: 2026-11-09T17:07:03+04:00
site: "Ascend Esports"
summary_for_agents: https://ascendesport.ae/llms.txt
---

[Healthy Gaming](https://ascendesport.ae/category/healthy-gaming/)

# Video games and the brain: what a study of 2,000 children found

Children who gamed for three or more hours a day did better on memory and impulse-control tasks in a large US study. What it does and doesn't prove.

![](https://ascendesport.ae/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/hammer.png) **Ascend Esports team** 19 May 2026 · 2 min read

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![A young boy playing on a handheld console](https://ascendesport.ae/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/video-games-and-the-brain-research.jpg)

A young boy playing on a handheld console

Headlines about gaming tend to swing between "it rots your brain" and "it makes kids smarter". A large study published in *JAMA Network Open* in 2022 gives a more useful picture.

## The study

Researchers led by Bader Chaarani at the University of Vermont looked at **2,217 children aged 9 and 10** from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, the largest long-term study of brain development in the US.

They compared children who played video games for **three or more hours a day** with children who **didn't play at all**.

## What they found

- Gamers performed better on tasks measuring **impulse control** and **working memory**.
- Brain scans showed differences in activity in areas linked to attention and memory during those tasks.
- The results held after accounting for behaviour problems, mental health conditions and time spent watching videos.

## What it doesn't prove

This was a snapshot, so it shows an **association**, not cause and effect. It's possible that children with stronger memory and attention are drawn to games. The data also didn't record which games children played. The researchers said follow-up data is needed.

## The takeaway for families

Gaming isn't automatically harmful, and it can be linked with real cognitive strengths. The bigger picture still matters: three hours of gaming is fine on a day that also includes sleep, school, movement and friends, and a problem on a day that doesn't. That's the balance we coach for. See our guide to [healthy screen time](https://ascendesport.ae/healthy-screen-time-for-kids/).

## Sources

- [Chaarani B, et al. Association of video gaming with cognitive performance among children. JAMA Netw Open 2022](https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.35721)
- [Children who play video games show altered brain activity, PsyPost](https://www.psypost.org/children-who-play-video-games-show-altered-brain-activity-that-suggests-improved-cognitive-abilities/)

![](https://ascendesport.ae/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/hammer.png)

Written by the Ascend Esports team

Coaches, game builders and wellness specialists at Ascend Esports, the esports division of Ascend Innovations in Mirdif, Dubai. Questions about this article? [Ask Ascenzo](https://ascendesport.ae/video-games-and-the-brain-research/#chat).

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[All insights](https://ascendesport.ae/insights/)

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